Preventing and Treating Ankle Sprains in Children

Ankle sprains in children are common injuries that occur when the ligaments supporting the ankle stretch or tear, often due to running, jumping, or sudden twists during sports and play. The ankle may look swollen, bruised, or slightly deformed, and the child may have difficulty putting weight on the affected foot. Many children describe sharp pain at the time of injury, followed by tenderness, stiffness, or a feeling of instability. Repeated ankle sprains in childhood can increase the risk of chronic ankle instability later in life if not properly treated. A podiatrist can begin by examining the ankle, assessing the range of motion, and using imaging if necessary to rule out fractures or growth plate injuries. Treatment may include elevation, supportive braces, targeted exercises, and guidance on safe return to activity. Early care supports proper healing, prevents recurring injuries, and maintains mobility. If your child experiences persistent pain, swelling, or difficulty walking after an ankle injury, it is suggested that you make an appointment with a podiatrist.

Ankle sprains are common but need immediate attention. If you need your feet checked, contact Charles Oehrlein, DPM from Hoover Foot Care. Our practitioner can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

How Does an Ankle Sprain Occur?

Ankle sprains take place when the ligaments in your ankle are torn or stretched beyond their limits. There are multiple ways that the ankle can become injured, including twisting or rolling over onto your ankle, putting undue stress on it, or causing trauma to the ankle itself.

What Are the Symptoms?

  • Mild to moderate bruising
  • Limited mobility
  • Swelling
  • Discoloration of the skin (depending on severity)

Preventing a Sprain

  • Wearing appropriate shoes for the occasion
  • Stretching before exercises and sports
  • Knowing your limits

Treatment of a Sprain

Treatment of a sprain depends on the severity.  Many times, people are told to rest and remain off their feet completely, while others are given an air cast. If the sprain is very severe, surgery may be required.

If you have suffered an ankle sprain previously, you may want to consider additional support such as a brace and regular exercises to strengthen the ankle.

If you have any questions please feel free to contact our office located in Hoover, Oneonta, and Munford, AL . We offer the newest diagnostic tools and technology to treat your foot and ankle needs.

Read more about Ankle Sprains

Ankle Fracture? Don’t Wait for Treatment

If you're suffering from an ankle fracture, professional attention shouldn't wait. Fractures may worsen over time and can make completing everyday activities incredibly difficult. See your specialist for treatment and guidance through the healing process. 

The Importance of Wearing the Right Shoes for Cold Weather Work

Wearing the right shoes while working in the cold weather is essential for protecting your feet, maintaining comfort, and preventing injury. Wool sneakers or high-top shoes provide warmth and flexibility, keeping feet insulated while allowing natural movement. Leather boots offer durability, support, and water resistance, making them ideal for demanding tasks in snowy or wet conditions. For active winter days, lightweight shoes with good traction provide comfort and help prevent slips or falls. Wearing proper footwear also supports circulation and reduces the risk of frostbite or cold-related discomfort. A podiatrist can assess your foot structure, recommend the best shoes for your work environment, and provide guidance to prevent cold-weather foot problems. If you have foot pain from wearing the wrong shoes for the environment during your workday, it is suggested that you schedule a visit with a podiatrist who can offer effective relief tips and guide you on the correct shoes to wear.

While working on the feet, it is important to take the proper care of them. For more information about working on your feet, contact Charles Oehrlein, DPM from Hoover Foot Care. Our practitioner will treat your foot and ankle needs.

Working on Your Feet

Standing on your feet for long periods of time can cause stress and pain in your feet. Your whole body may experience change in terms of posture, back pain, bunions, callouses and or plantar warts. There are ways to avoid these conditions with proper foot care, smart choices and correct posture.

Positive Changes

Negative heeled shoe – Choosing this shoe type places the heel slightly lower than the ball of the foot. These are great for overall foot health. Find shoes that fit you correctly.

Go barefoot – Our feet were not designed to be enclosed for all hours of the day. Try to periodically expose your feet to air.

Eliminate Pain

Foot Exercises – Performing simple exercises, incorporating yoga and doing stretches are beneficial. This will allow increased blood flow to the area and muscles of the foot.

Achilles tendon – Stretching the foot out flat on the floor will relax the calf muscles and tendon. These exercises can be performed almost anywhere. Make sure you add these exercises to your daily regimen. 

With a little bit of this information and knowing more about foot health, you will notice changes. Foot stretches and proper footwear will help with pain and prevent further issues.

If you have any questions please contact our office located in Hoover, Oneonta, and Munford, AL . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.

Read more about Working on Your Feet

What are Bunions?

A bunion is a common foot condition that causes a visible bony protrusion to form at the base of the big or pinky toe. Bunions vary in severity, so while some may be mild, others can be painful. If a bunion is causing discomfort or pain, this could potentially lead to other foot ailments due to a shift in gait. Treatment for bunions usually begins with a change in footwear. Wearing narrow, tight, and pointed footwear can intensify an already existing bunion. Switching to wider shoes that fit properly and offer support should help to alleviate some of the symptoms associated with bunions. Shoe inserts that help improve arch support and toe spacers are also recommended in treating bunions. If these conservative methods don't provide relief, it is suggested that you consult with a local podiatrist. 

If you are suffering from bunions, contact Charles Oehrlein, DPM of Hoover Foot Care. Our practitioner can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

What Is a Bunion?

A bunion is formed of swollen tissue or an enlargement of boney growth, usually located at the base joint of the toe that connects to the foot. The swelling occurs due to the bones in the big toe shifting inward, which impacts the other toes of the foot. This causes the area around the base of the big toe to become inflamed and painful.

Why Do Bunions Form?

Genetics – Susceptibility to bunions are often hereditary

Stress on the feet – Poorly fitted and uncomfortable footwear that places stress on feet, such as heels, can worsen existing bunions

How Are Bunions Diagnosed?

Doctors often perform two tests – blood tests and x-rays – when trying to diagnose bunions, especially in the early stages of development. Blood tests help determine if the foot pain is being caused by something else, such as arthritis, while x-rays provide a clear picture of your bone structure to your doctor.

How Are Bunions Treated?

  • Refrain from wearing heels or similar shoes that cause discomfort
  • Select wider shoes that can provide more comfort and reduce pain
  • Anti-inflammatory and pain management drugs
  • Orthotics or foot inserts
  • Surgery

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Hoover, Oneonta, and Munford, AL . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Read more about Bunions

Understanding Plantar Fasciitis and How to Find Relief

Plantar fasciitis is one of the most common causes of heel pain and affects people of all ages and activity levels. It occurs when the thick band of tissue that connects the heel bone to the toes becomes inflamed, often due to overuse, high arches, flat feet, or prolonged standing. Symptoms typically include sharp heel pain, especially with the first steps in the morning or after sitting for long periods. The foot may feel tight, sore, or swollen along the bottom, and discomfort often worsens after exercise. A podiatrist can diagnose plantar fasciitis through a physical exam, gait evaluation, and imaging when needed. Treatment includes stretching exercises, custom orthotics, or supportive footwear. Early care can prevent chronic pain and help restore mobility. It is suggested that you make an appointment with a podiatrist to relieve your heel pain and promote healthy movement.

Plantar fasciitis is a common foot condition that is often caused by a strain injury. If you are experiencing heel pain or symptoms of plantar fasciitis, contact Charles Oehrlein, DPM from Hoover Foot Care. Our practitioner can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

What Is Plantar Fasciitis?

Plantar fasciitis is one of the most common causes of heel pain. The plantar fascia is a ligament that connects your heel to the front of your foot. When this ligament becomes inflamed, plantar fasciitis is the result. If you have plantar fasciitis you will have a stabbing pain that usually occurs with your first steps in the morning. As the day progresses and you walk around more, this pain will start to disappear, but it will return after long periods of standing or sitting.

What Causes Plantar Fasciitis?

  • Excessive running
  • Having high arches in your feet
  • Other foot issues such as flat feet
  • Pregnancy (due to the sudden weight gain)
  • Being on your feet very often

There are some risk factors that may make you more likely to develop plantar fasciitis compared to others. The condition most commonly affects adults between the ages of 40 and 60. It also tends to affect people who are obese because the extra pounds result in extra stress being placed on the plantar fascia.

Prevention

  • Take good care of your feet – Wear shoes that have good arch support and heel cushioning.
  • Maintain a healthy weight
  • If you are a runner, alternate running with other sports that won’t cause heel pain

There are a variety of treatment options available for plantar fasciitis along with the pain that accompanies it. Additionally, physical therapy is a very important component in the treatment process. It is important that you meet with your podiatrist to determine which treatment option is best for you.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Hoover, Oneonta, and Munford, AL . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

 

Read more about Plantar Fasciitis

Understanding Foot Anatomy

The human foot is a complex structure made up of 26 bones, 33 joints, and more than 100 muscles, tendons, and ligaments. These components work together to provide stability, flexibility, and mobility. The foot is divided into three main sections known as the forefoot, midfoot, and hindfoot. The toes or phalanges, and the metatarsals form the forefoot, while the midfoot contains the arches and bones that absorb shock. The hindfoot consists of the heel or calcaneus, and ankle bones, providing support and balance. Muscles and tendons in the foot enable movement, from walking to running, while ligaments help stabilize the joints. The arches of the foot, formed by the bones and supported by muscles and tendons, play a key role in shock absorption and weight distribution. Proper foot function is crucial for overall mobility and posture. A podiatrist can help identify and treat any conditions affecting the foot's bones, muscles, or joints. If you are dealing with a foot condition or foot pain, it is suggested that you make an appointment with a podiatrist.

If you have any concerns about your feet, contact Charles Oehrlein, DPM from Hoover Foot Care. Our practitioner can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Biomechanics in Podiatry

Podiatric biomechanics is a particular sector of specialty podiatry with licensed practitioners who are trained to diagnose and treat conditions affecting the foot, ankle and lower leg. Biomechanics deals with the forces that act against the body, causing an interference with the biological structures. It focuses on the movement of the ankle, the foot and the forces that interact with them.

A History of Biomechanics

  • Biomechanics dates back to the BC era in Egypt where evidence of professional foot care has been recorded.
  • In 1974, biomechanics gained a higher profile from the studies of Merton Root, who claimed that by changing or controlling the forces between the ankle and the foot, corrections or conditions could be implemented to gain strength and coordination in the area.

Modern technological improvements are based on past theories and therapeutic processes that provide a better understanding of podiatric concepts for biomechanics. Computers can provide accurate information about the forces and patterns of the feet and lower legs.

Understanding biomechanics of the feet can help improve and eliminate pain, stopping further stress to the foot.

If you have any questions please feel free to contact our office located in Hoover, Oneonta, and Munford, AL . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.

Read more about The Importance of Biomechanics in Podiatry

Caring for Growing Feet

Children’s feet are constantly developing, and issues in the forefoot or midfoot can affect how they walk and play. Common concerns include flat feet, metatarsus adductus, or inward turning of the front of the foot, toe walking, or pain across the ball or arch of the foot. Sometimes these conditions resolve naturally as bones and muscles strengthen, but persistent pain or unusual gait patterns may signal a structural or alignment issue. A podiatrist can evaluate growth, check for joint flexibility, and recommend treatments such as custom orthotics, stretching, or footwear guidance to support healthy development. Early care helps prevent long-term problems and encourages confident, comfortable movement. If your child complains of foot pain, limps, or wears out shoes unevenly, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist for a professional evaluation and personalized treatment plan.

The health of a child’s feet is vital to their overall well-being. If you have any questions regarding foot health, contact Charles Oehrlein, DPM of Hoover Foot Care. Our practitioner can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Tips for Keeping Children's Feet Healthy

  • Make sure their shoes fit properly
  • Look for any signs of in-toeing or out-toeing
  • Check to see if they have Clubfoot (condition that affects your child’s foot and ankle, twisting the heel and toes inward) which is one of the most common nonmajor birth defects.
  • Lightly cover your baby’s feet (Tight covers may keep your baby from moving their feet freely, and could prevent normal development)
  • Allow your toddler to go shoeless (Shoes can be restricting for a young child’s foot)
  • Cut toenails straight across to avoid ingrown toenails
  • Keep your child’s foot clean and dry
  • Cover cuts and scrapes. Wash any scratches with soap and water and cover them with a bandage until they’ve healed.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Hoover, Oneonta, and Munford, AL . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Read more about How to Care for Your Child's Feet

Get Proper Treatment for Ankle Injuries

If you're experiencing ankle pain, you may be suffering from an ankle injury. Sprains, fractures, Achilles tendonitis, and Achilles tendon ruptures are just some examples of potential ankle injuries. Don't wait for care for an ankle injury, as it may worsen over time. We can help!

Foot Care for Diabetic Health

Proper foot care is essential for individuals with diabetes because poor circulation and nerve damage can lead to serious complications. Conditions such as diabetic foot ulcers and peripheral vascular disease can cause serious problems when foot care is neglected. Wearing shoes that fit properly, trimming toenails regularly, and keeping feet elevated can help prevent injuries and improve blood flow. A podiatrist plays a key role in managing diabetic foot health by checking circulation, detecting early signs of infection, and providing customized care plans. If you have diabetes, it is strongly suggested that you are under the care of a podiatrist who can help you to manage this serious condition.

Diabetic foot care is important in preventing foot ailments such as ulcers. If you are suffering from diabetes or have any other concerns about your feet, contact Charles Oehrlein, DPM from Hoover Foot Care. Our practitioner can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Diabetic Foot Care

Diabetes affects millions of people every year. The condition can damage blood vessels in many parts of the body, especially the feet. Because of this, taking care of your feet is essential if you have diabetes, and having a podiatrist help monitor your foot health is highly recommended.

The Importance of Caring for Your Feet

  • Routinely inspect your feet for bruises or sores.
  • Wear socks that fit your feet comfortably.
  • Wear comfortable shoes that provide adequate support.

Patients with diabetes should have their doctor monitor their blood levels, as blood sugar levels play such a huge role in diabetic care. Monitoring these levels on a regular basis is highly advised.

It is always best to inform your healthcare professional of any concerns you may have regarding your feet, especially for diabetic patients. Early treatment and routine foot examinations are keys to maintaining proper health, especially because severe complications can arise if proper treatment is not applied.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Hoover, Oneonta, and Munford, AL . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Read more about Diabetic Foot Conditions

Proper Footwear in the Restaurant Industry

Wearing the right shoes in the restaurant industry is essential for comfort, safety, and long-term foot health. Restaurant workers spend long hours on their feet, often on slippery or hard surfaces. The best footwear includes slip-resistant soles to prevent falls, strong arch support for stability, durable materials for all-day wear, and easy-to-clean designs to maintain hygiene. Slip-on shoes can also provide convenience during busy shifts. Without proper footwear, employees risk foot pain, fatigue, and even chronic conditions. A podiatrist can help evaluate your foot structure and recommend the best shoes for your work environment. If you have developed foot pain during your work day, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist who can treat various foot conditions and guide you on the correct shoes to wear.

While working on the feet, it is important to take the proper care of them. For more information about working on your feet, contact Charles Oehrlein, DPM from Hoover Foot Care. Our practitioner will treat your foot and ankle needs.

Working on Your Feet

Standing on your feet for long periods of time can cause stress and pain in your feet. Your whole body may experience change in terms of posture, back pain, bunions, callouses and or plantar warts. There are ways to avoid these conditions with proper foot care, smart choices and correct posture.

Positive Changes

Negative heeled shoe – Choosing this shoe type places the heel slightly lower than the ball of the foot. These are great for overall foot health. Find shoes that fit you correctly.

Go barefoot – Our feet were not designed to be enclosed for all hours of the day. Try to periodically expose your feet to air.

Eliminate Pain

Foot Exercises – Performing simple exercises, incorporating yoga and doing stretches are beneficial. This will allow increased blood flow to the area and muscles of the foot.

Achilles tendon – Stretching the foot out flat on the floor will relax the calf muscles and tendon. These exercises can be performed almost anywhere. Make sure you add these exercises to your daily regimen. 

With a little bit of this information and knowing more about foot health, you will notice changes. Foot stretches and proper footwear will help with pain and prevent further issues.

If you have any questions please contact our office located in Hoover, Oneonta, and Munford, AL . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.

Read more about How to Handle a Long Work Day on Your Feet

Connect With Us

scroll to top